1、【题目】Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
选项:
A.visibly
B.visually
C.vertically
D.virtually
答案:
D
解析:
A显然,明显地B外表上,直观地C垂直地,直立地D实际上,事实上
1、【题目】_______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
选项:
A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It
答案:
D
解析:
为了保持句子的平衡,往往用先行词it作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语放到后面,尤其是that引导的主语从句往往用先行词it作形式主语。此句也可以改写为:ThatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguageisafact.
1、【题目】By "language acquisition is primarily the acquistion of the grammatical system of language", linguists mean that ______.
选项:
A.everyspecificruleallowedbythegrammaticalsystemofalanguagemustbeacquired
B.thephonologicalrulesmustbeacquired
C.thesyntacticrulesmustbeacquired
D.thegeneralprinciplesthatarefundamentaltothegrammaticalityofspeechmustbeacquired
答案:
D
解析:
当我们说语言的习得基本上是语言的语法系统习得的时候,我们并不是说语言的语法系统内的每一个具体的规则都需要习得。实际上,儿童习得的是使言语合乎语法规范所必需的一些具有普遍意义的规则。我们注意到,在生成话语时,儿童倾向使用普遍的语法规则,而排斥个别的不规则的情况。
1、【题目】It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now.
选项:
A.what
B.which
C.little
D.few
答案:
A
解析:
whatitis是介词to的宾语从句,相当于一个名词。comparedtowhatitisnow:与它现在的样子相比。
1、【题目】These two alarm clocks are normally set together, but now they have been reset a few hours _________.
选项:
A.away
B.alone
C.apart
D.aside
答案:
C
解析:
but表示前后句子意思是相反的,所以前面说了settogether,后面提到的就是apart(分开)。
1、【题目】Children have a natural ________ about the world around them.
选项:
A.certainty
B.capability
C.cleverness
D.curiosity
答案:
D
解析:
孩子们对他们周围的事物有着天然的好奇心。考查名词词义选择题。A确定性,肯定的事B能力,才能C精明,聪颖D好奇心,求知欲
1、【题目】Itisnotdecided________theconferencewillbeheld.
选项:
A.what
B.which
C.when
D.that
答案:
C
解析:
A 什么 B 哪一个 C 什么时候 D (无词义)
1、【题目】―________ fine day it is today!
选项:
A.How,such
B.Whata,very
C.How,so
D.Whata,so
答案:
D
解析:
考查感叹句和“so…that”的用法。
1、【题目】He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
选项:
A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.what
答案:
B
解析:
things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that
1、【题目】Ifpaymentisnotreceived,legalactionwillbeouronly________.
选项:
A.aggression
B.advantage
C.alternative
D.ambition
答案:
C
解析:
A 挑衅、侵犯 B 优势、优点 C 选择、取舍 D 野心、抱负
1、【题目】Younger children are curious ________ how things work ,and many of them want to take apart everything within their reach.
选项:
A.of
B.about
C.at
D.with
答案:
B
解析:
译文:小孩子对事物是如何组成的很好奇,一些孩子总是想把他们够得到的东西都拆开。此题考查短语搭配,becuriousabout对…好奇。
1、【题目】We refer to the limited range of sounds as the phonic medium of language and individual sounds within that range as ______.
选项:
A.vowels
B.consonants
C.sounds
D.speechsounds
答案:
D
解析:
在语言交际中占有一席之地、由人类的发音器官所发出来的声音在数量上是有限的。这些范围有限,但对人类交际活动意义重大、对语言学研究价值不菲的声音就是语言的音响媒介,凡是在这个范围内的每个单个的声音都叫做语音。
1、【题目】If you are walking away from a clock tower ,you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point ________ it cannot be heard.
选项:
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.how
答案:
C
解析:
译文:如果你从钟塔旁走过.你将会听到滴答声,直到你走远。此题考查定语从句。where在定语从句中做地点状语,先行词是apoint。